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Lesson 7.3 – Introduction to Astrophotography

Published 16 Dec 2025 Category: Module 7: Observing Space Yourself

Part of a module

This lesson sits inside Module 7: Observing Space Yourself. Take it in course mode to unlock progress tracking, next/prev navigation, and the end-of-module exam.

What Is Astrophotography?

Astrophotography involves capturing faint light from distant objects using long exposures and careful technique.

It ranges from:

  • Smartphone night photos

  • DSLR Milky Way shots

  • Deep-sky imaging with tracking mounts


Beginner-Friendly Setup

You can start with:

  • DSLR or mirrorless camera

  • Wide-angle lens (14–24mm)

  • Tripod

  • Manual camera control


Basic Camera Settings

Typical Milky Way settings:

  • ISO: 1600–3200

  • Aperture: f/2–f/2.8

  • Exposure: 10–20 seconds

Settings vary based on location and equipment.


Tracking & Deep-Sky Imaging

To capture nebulae and galaxies:

  • Use a tracking mount

  • Take multiple exposures

  • Stack images in software

This overcomes Earth’s rotation and reduces noise.


Processing Is Half the Work

Astrophotography relies heavily on post-processing:

  • Noise reduction

  • Contrast enhancement

  • Colour balance

This reveals faint details invisible to the naked eye.


Key Takeaways

  • You can start simple

  • Long exposures capture faint light

  • Processing is essential

  • Patience pays off

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